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用脱氧剂非真空环境下、Stockbarger方法生长未掺和掺钆和铕的、浓度范围在0.1~0.2wt%的PbF2:β晶体.本文报导X射线激发PbF2:Gd晶体的Gd3+发射.揭示了分别来自6P和6I多重态312.5和277.4nm发射带,而6D→8S发射被点阵再吸收.6I的发射强度低于6P,说明6P能级优先占据.室温下以X射线激发在368.9和814.5nm之间观察到14条Eu3+离子的荧光线,并指定这些立方Eu3+位荧光线.其中,△J=1磁偶极线非常强.PbF2:0.2wt%Gd2O3的总的发射强度稍高于PbF2:0.1wt%Gd2O3.但是,对于PbF2:0.2wt%Eu2O3和PbF2:0.1wt%Eu2O3,他们总的发射强度相近.
The undoped gadolinium-doped and europium-doped PbF2: β crystals were grown in a concentration range of 0.1-0.2 wt% with a deoxidizer under non-vacuum environment using Stockbarger method. This article reports X-ray excitation of Gd3 + emission in PbF2: Gd crystals. Revealed 312.5 and 277.4 nm emission bands from the 6P and 6I multiplets, respectively, while the 6D → 8S emission was lattice-absorbed. 6I emission intensity is lower than 6P, indicating 6P level priority to take. Fluorescence spectra of 14 Eu3 + ions were observed between 368.9 and 814.5 nm by X-ray excitation at room temperature, and these cubic Eu3 + fluorescence lines were assigned. Among them, △ J = 1 magnetic dipole is very strong. The total emission intensity of PbF2: 0.2wt% Gd2O3 is slightly higher than that of PbF2: 0.1wt% Gd2O3. However, their total emission intensities are similar for PbF2: 0.2 wt% Eu2O3 and PbF2: 0.1 wt% Eu2O3.