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已证明,运动可以预防中风。但早期成年运动及增加运动水平对阻止中风的作用还知之甚少。据此,作者在英国西伯明翰中风科研中心,采用病例对照方法进行群体性研究,旨在评价人们生活方式,包括终身运动方式与中风的关系。 本组选自1989年10月1日至1990年9月30日间初次中风者为观察对象(中风组),年龄35～74岁。病人均由同一位医师根据WHO中风诊断标准进行诊断。随机选择年龄和性别与中风组相匹配无中风普通就医者作为对照组,年龄为35～74岁。中
It has been shown that exercise can prevent stroke. However, little is known about the role of early adulthood and increased exercise in preventing stroke. Accordingly, the author of the West Birmingham stroke research center, the use of case-control method for population studies aimed at evaluating people’s lifestyles, including the relationship between life-long exercise and stroke. This group was selected from October 1, 1989 to September 30, 1990 among the first stroke were observed (stroke group), aged 35 to 74 years. Patients were diagnosed by the same physician on the basis of WHO diagnostic criteria for stroke. Randomly selected age and gender and stroke group matching stroke-free general medical treatment as a control group, aged 35 to 74 years old. in