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海风藤酚、甲基海风藤酚、海风藤醇A和海风藤醇B均有抑制血小板激活因子(PAF)诱导的兔血小板聚集作用,IC_(50)分别为17.9、9.2、142.0、14.0μmol·L~(-1)。经阿司匹林(ASA)、磷酸肌酸/磷酸肌酸激酶(CP/CPK)预处理的兔洗涤血小板,甲基海风藤酚和海风藤醇B仍能抑制PAF诱导的兔血小板聚集,IC_(50)为9.0、16.5μmol·L~(-1)。同时,4种成分对于二磷酸腺苷(ADP),花生四烯酸(AA)诱导的血小板聚集抑制作用较弱,海风藤B能使PAF诱导血小板聚集量-效曲线平行右移,EC_(50)由1.59nmol·L~(-1)升为20.6nmol·L~(-1)。结果表明:4种成分能选择性拮抗PAF对兔血小板的聚集作用。
Nematocin, Methylprednisolol, Trifluralin A and Trifluralin B all inhibited platelet aggregation induced by platelet activating factor (PAF), the IC 50 values were 17.9, 9.22 and 142 .0,14.0μmol·L -1. Platelet pretreatment with aspirin (ASA), creatine phosphate / creatine phosphokinase (CP / CPK), and platelet-carbinol (MTT) 9.0, 9.5μmol·L -1. At the same time, the inhibition of 4 components on ADP and AA induced platelet aggregation was weak, and the inhibition of PAF-induced platelet aggregation- ) Increased from 1.59nmol·L -1 to 20.6nmol·L -1. The results showed that the four components could selectively antagonize the aggregation of PAF on rabbit platelets.