节奏是音乐中常用的术语,是“音乐构成的基本要素之一,指各种音响有一定规律的长短强弱的交替组合,是音乐的重要表现手段”①。“节奏”的概念早已经从音乐领域延伸扩展开来,在朗诵、演讲、绘画、建筑、舞蹈、运动中都可以让人们联想到“节奏”。节奏更是语言的特性,在前人研究的基础上,我们对节奏的理解是:言语中突显的对立性因素在 Rhythm is a commonly used term in music, is “one of the basic elements of music, refers to the sound of a certain length of the law of the alternating combination of strength, is an important means of music”. The concept of “rhythm” has long been extended from the field of music, and people can think of “rhythm” in recitation, speech, painting, architecture, dance and sports. The rhythm is more of a linguistic feature. Based on previous studies, our understanding of rhythm is: the oppositional factor that highlights in speech