当前我国正处在经济体制改革的关键时期,也是社会经济矛盾的多发时期。在这种情况下体制转轨能否顺利实现,在相当程度上取决于能否建立起一个较为完善的社会保障体系。二十世纪八十年代以来,随着改革开放市场经济的建立,我国的社会保障制度改革取得了重要的发展。建立了有别于原有社会保障的新模式。体现在养老保险、失业保险、医疗保险制度逐步建立,农村养老保险的基本框架已经明确,城市居民 At present, our country is in a crucial period of economic system reform and also a period of frequent occurrence of social and economic conflicts. Under such circumstances, the smooth transition of system transition depends to a large extent on whether a sound social security system can be set up. Since the 1980s, with the establishment of a market economy under the reform and opening up, the reform of China’s social security system has made important progress. The establishment of a new model is different from the original social security. Reflected in the pension insurance, unemployment insurance, medical insurance system gradually established, the basic framework for rural pension insurance has been clear, urban residents