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高考作为改变人生的一个重要渠道,早就成为举国关注的事件。而其中,作文占据着语文高考的半壁江山。写作教学是语文教学的重要组成部分,自古以来备受重视,语文课程标准也加大了写作教学的改革力度。百年来作文命题随着时代和作文教学改革的影响而产生了许多的变化。自1904年语文独立设科至今,许多教育家都在其论著中涉及了作文改革和作文命题的探讨,也进行了大大小小的作文改革。与此同时,高考作文命题也在经历了五四以前的艰苦开端、现代变革时期、民国时期的现代化探索和初步定型时期,经历了改革开放前的一波三折时期后,终于步入了新时期的回归发展时期。本文将就新课标改革中作文改革对高考作文命题的影响展开研究分析,为作文教学提供一些可以利用的参考素材。
College entrance examination as an important channel to change life, has long been the nation’s attention. Among them, the composition occupies half of the Chinese college entrance examination. Writing teaching is an important part of Chinese teaching. Since ancient times, much emphasis has been placed on writing teaching. The standard of Chinese curriculum has also intensified the reform of writing teaching. Essay propositions over the past hundred years with the times and the impact of teaching reform has produced many changes. Since 1904, the Chinese language has been established independently. So far, many educators have discussed writing and writing essays in their treatises, and have also conducted essay reforms of all sizes. At the same time, the essay proposition of college entrance examination also underwent a difficult start before the May Fourth Movement. During the period of modern and Republican modernization exploration and initial setting, it experienced a wave of twists and turns before the reform and opening up and finally entered the new period of return Development period. This essay will analyze and analyze the influence of composition reform on the essay proposition of college entrance examination in the new curriculum reform, and provide some useful reference material for essay teaching.