副助词等接在指示代词或数量词后面时,其功能大体上有两种。一种是将程度概念具体化;一种是将程度概念抽象化。所谓具体化就是将指示代词或数量词中所含有的程度概念进行限制、使其所表示的程度为“低程度”。所谓抽象化是指将指示代词或数量词中所含有的程度概念笼统化、模糊化,使其所表示的程度为“高程度”。 Vice auxiliary words are followed by demonstrative pronoun or quantifier, its function in general there are two. One is to concretize the concept of degree; the other is to abstract the concept of degree. The so-called concretization is to limit the concept of degree contained in the demonstrative pronoun or quantifier so that the degree is “low degree.” The so-called abstraction refers to the generalization and fuzzification of the concepts contained in the demonstrative pronoun or quantifier to make it express the “high degree”.