近４年来，我国以抑制通货膨胀为首要任务的宏观调控取得了明显成效：全国价格涨幅持续地大幅度地回落，今年１—８月全国商品零售价格同比涨幅降为１．４％，居民消费价格涨幅降为３．６％，均比上年同期回落了５．４个百分点，回落幅度相当大；到今年８月，全国零售价格和消 In the past four years, the macroeconomic regulation and control in our country, which has the primary task of curbing inflation, has yielded marked results: the nationwide price hike continued to plummet continuously. From January to August this year, the national retail price of merchandise dropped by 1.4% year-on-year, while that of residents The price increase dropped to 3.6%, down 5.4 percentage points over the same period of last year, a considerable decline in the rate of decline; to August this year, the national retail price and consumer