在改革开放短短的三十年里,中国从一个收入分配最为平均的国家,一跃成为贫富差距悬殊的国家。分配收入变化之大,在世界历史上都是罕见的。允许一部分人先富起来,最后达到共同富裕,然而两极分化愈演愈烈的现状似乎与改革开放的初衷背道而驰。于是,收入分配改革的呼声四起。其实,自党的十六大以来,中 In the short span of 30 years of reform and opening up, China has rapidly emerged from a country with the most average income distribution to become a country with wide disparity between the rich and the poor. The great changes in the distribution of income have been rare in the history of the world. Allowing some people to get rich first and finally reaching common prosperity, however, the increasingly polarized nature of the situation seems to run counter to the original intention of reform and opening up. Thus, the voice of the income distribution reform everywhere. In fact, since the party’s 16th National Congress, China