自道教产生后,为宣传教义而出现了各种形式的道教文学,包括诗文词曲和小说戏曲的道家作品,应有尽有。如游仙诗、步虚词、神仙传、道姑诗以及仙歌道曲等类型,历代均有名篇。本文专就道教文学中的戏曲项目考其源流,重点是探述昆剧中的神道剧和八仙戏。 Since the Taoism was created, various forms of Taoist literature appeared for the purpose of propaganda and doctrine, including Taoist works of poetry and lyrics and novels and dramas. Such as the tour fairy poem, step function words, immortal biography, Taoist poetry and fairy song and other types, all famous. This article specializes in the Taoist literature in the opera project its origins, the focus is to explore the Kunqu Opera in the Shinto drama and the Eight Immortals.