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隐喻是认知与体验世界的基础,是推动人类感知物质世界和精神世界的枢纽。人们在概念和言语的表达过程中,创立了丰富的隐喻关联。混成词是人们在建立互不相关事物联系的产物。基于此,从早期与近期混成词的动态形成过程出发,挖掘混成词中死隐喻与活隐喻的根源意义,并从文化认知角度阐释人们在不同语境下对混成词隐喻的理解差异。
Metaphor is the basis of cognition and experiencing the world and is the hub of promoting human perception of the physical world and the spiritual world. People in the process of expressing concepts and words created a wealth of metaphorical associations. Mixed words are the product of the connection between people in the establishment of unrelated things. Based on this, starting from the dynamic formation process of early and recent mixed ciphertexts, this paper explores the root meanings of dead metaphors and living metaphors in mixed ciphertexts and explains the differences in the understanding of metaphors of mixed cites in different contexts from the perspective of cultural cognition.