玉器与图腾崇拜图腾崇拜与巫术,具有前宗教的意义。当原始先民面对茫茫宇宙不可抗拒的自然力和严酷的社会现实,时时感到孤立无援,茫然、怵然而不知所措,逐渐产生了超人生、超社会、超自然的理解,万物有灵就是共有的心态。而史前史外的人们以为人、动植物、星辰彼此之间互相有一个奥妙生活的联系。它们能够利用无生命的 Jade and totem worship Totem worship and witchcraft, with the former religious significance. When primitive primitives are confronted with the majestic forces of nature and the harsh social reality of the vast universe, they always feel isolated, dazed and overwhelmed, and they gradually come to have super-human, super-social, and supernatural understanding that all things are common Mentality. But prehistoric people think people, animals and plants, and stars have a wonderful relationship with each other. They can use inanimate