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终浓度为5mmol/L的EDTA可彻底抑制粘质赛氏菌41003(2)胞外蛋白酶活力,而Ca2+可以回复部分酶活力,表明Ca2+为酶活力所必需;Zn2+、Mn2+、Fe2+等金属离子对酶具有不同程度的抑制作用;5-磷酸吡哆醛及对甲氧基苯甲醛对酶具有明显的激活作用;以酪蛋白为底物,采用双倒数法求得酶的Km值为6.67mgml-1;N,N-二甲基酪蛋白也是酶的理想底物;经酸水解,测定出酶的氨基酸组成;利用蛋白质自动分析仪测定了酶的N端9个氨基酸序列.比较来源不同的粘质赛氏菌胞外蛋白酶的N端序列,发现它们之间存在一定程度的同源性,并且存在特定的通读结构Ala…Asp…Gly.
5 mmol / L EDTA could completely inhibit the extracellular protease activity of Listeria monocytogenes 41003 (2), while Ca2 + could recover part of the enzyme activity, indicating that Ca2 + is necessary for enzyme activity; metal ions such as Zn2 +, Mn2 + and Fe2 + Enzyme has different degree of inhibition; pyridoxal 5-phosphate and p-methoxybenzaldehyde have obvious activation of the enzyme; casein as a substrate, using the double countdown method to obtain the enzyme Km value of 6.67mgml -1; N, N-dimethyl casein is also an ideal substrate for the enzyme; by acid hydrolysis, the amino acid composition of the enzyme was determined; and the N-terminal 9 amino acid sequence of the enzyme was determined by a protein automated analyzer. Comparing the N-terminal sequence of X. marcescens extracellular protease with different origins, we found a certain degree of homology between them, and there is a specific universal structure Ala ... Asp ... Gly.