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目的:了解医学生对于灾害医学救援培训的需求情况。方法:选取了四川大学华西临床医学院大学本科在读医学生57例,填写调查问卷并回收总结分析。结果:医学生对于灾害医学救援专业知识培训方面选择最需要培训的人数排列前3位的是逃生自救知识,心肺复苏技术以及创伤急救技术,医学生对灾害医学救援专业知识培训方面的培训需求明显大于灾害医学管理、协调、信息技术以及体系建设方面的培训需求,两者比较有显著差异。结论:医学生前期医学教育过程中的灾害医学培训中需要加强灾害医学管理以及协调方面的培训意识,而在专业技术方面需要增加逃生自救知识技术的授课。
Objectives: To understand the demand of medical students for disaster medical rescue training. Methods: Fifty-seven undergraduate medical students from Huaxi Medical College of Sichuan University were enrolled in this study. The questionnaires were filled in and recalled. Results: The medical students’ knowledge of emergency rescue and self-help, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and first-aid trauma are the three most needed trainings for disaster medical rescue professional knowledge training. The training needs of medical students in disaster medical rescue professional knowledge training are obvious More than disaster medical management, coordination, information technology and system construction training needs, there is a significant difference between the two. Conclusion: Disaster medicine training in premedical medical education needs to strengthen disaster medicine management and training awareness in coordination, while in the professional and technical aspects, it is necessary to increase the teaching of self-help knowledge of escape and self-help.