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不久前,笔者有幸赴新加坡国立大学参加“宏观管理与经济分析研修班”的学习。通过两个月的学习考察,感觉到这个弹丸之邦之所以能够在独立后较短的时间内实现经济快速发展、社会和谐有序,并与国际和周边地区保持着较大的竞争优势,其中一个重要原因就是其政府长期致力于倡导并竭力推行共同国家价值观。1991年初,通过新加坡人民反复讨论并经国会批准,政府以《共同国家价值观白皮书》的形式提出了五条共同价值观:国家至上、社会为先;家庭为根、社会为本;关怀扶助、尊重个人;求同存异、协商共识;种族和谐、宗教宽容。这个价值观体系明确了个人利益要服从社会利益,也就是服从国家的利益,推崇孝顺、效忠、谦虚、诚实、勤劳、节俭等东方传统美德,肯定个人的应有权利,主张通过协商取得社会共识,提倡种族和宗教和谐。新加坡为什么要推行共同价值观呢?新加坡地处欧亚交通联
Not long ago, I was fortunate enough to go to the National University of Singapore to participate in the “Macroeconomic Management and Economic Analysis Training Course” study. Through two months of study and study, I feel that the reason why this projectile state has been able to achieve rapid economic development, social order and harmony with the international and neighboring regions in a relatively short period of time after independence has been achieved. One of them The important reason is that his government has long been committed to advocating and pushing for the common national values. In early 1991, through repeated discussions by the people of Singapore and the approval of the National Assembly, the government proposed five common values in the form of the “White Paper on Common National Values”: the supremacy of the country and society first; the family as the root and the society as the basis; the care and assistance and respect for the individual; Seeking common ground while shelving differences and consensus on consultation; ethnic harmony, religious tolerance. This system of values affirms that individual interests obey social interests, that is, obey the interests of the country, advocate the traditional oriental virtues of filial piety, allegiance, modesty, honesty, diligence and frugality, affirm the rights of individuals, advocate obtaining consensus through consultation, Promote racial and religious harmony. Why Singapore to promote common values? Singapore is located in Eurasia Transport Alliance