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检察机关撤回起诉制度是检察机关行使自由裁量权的重要表现形式之一,在起诉便宜主义、控审分离和公诉权完善的理论基础上不断发展。当前我国立法没有明确规定撤回公诉制度,但司法解释对这一制度予以规定。本文运用比较和实证分析的研究方法,以期厘清当前司法实践中检察机关撤回起诉制度的问题,寻求正确的规制路径。
The procuratorial organs’ withdrawal of the prosecution system is one of the most important manifestations of procuratorial organs exercising discretion. It develops continuously on the basis of summing up the theory of cheapism, separation of prosecution and trial and the improvement of public prosecutorial power. At present, our country’s legislation does not explicitly stipulate the withdrawal of the prosecutorial system, but judicial interpretation provides for this system. This article uses comparative and empirical research methods, in order to clarify the current judicial practice, the procuratorial organs to withdraw the prosecution system to seek the correct path of regulation.