党的十五届一中全会提出：“用三年左右时间，通过改革、改组、改造和加强管理，使大多数国有大中型亏损企业摆脱困境，力争到本世纪末大多数国有大中型骨干企业初步建立现代企业制度。”实现三年目标，对于建立社会主义市场经济体制，巩固社会主义制度，具有极为重要的意义。 The First Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee puts forward: “With three years or so, through reform, restructuring, transformation, and strengthening of management, most state-owned large and medium-sized loss-making enterprises have emerged from their predicament, and strive to conclude at the end of this century the majority of state-owned large and medium-sized backbone enterprises. Establishing a modern enterprise system. "The realization of the three-year goal is of great importance to establishing a socialist market economic system and consolidating the socialist system.