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Dynamic and static aging precipitation of Mg17Al12 phases in AZ80 magnesium alloy was studied by multidirectional forging (MDF) with decreasing temperatures from 410 to 300 ℃ and subsequent aging process.The results show that the morphology of the β-Mg17Al12 phases during forging process dynamically precipitates and aging process (statically precipitation) exhibited granular and laminar shapes,respectively.During the MDF,the inhomogeneous dynamic precipitation of the β-Mg17Al12 phases results in the uniformity on grain size,which is fine in the area with many granular Mg17Al12 phases but the grain is still coarse where there is no Mg17Al12 phases.During the aging process,the morphology of newly formed β-Mg17Al12 phases depends on the structural character of the forged sample.The newly precipitated β-Mg17Al12 phases are coarse laminar and needle-like shape in area with coarse grain.While,the fine newly precipitated β-Mg17Al12 phases are fine granular and needle-like in the area with fine grain.