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药物治疗是小儿疾病综合治疗的重要一环。因此,必须明确小儿机体情况及药物性质、副作用、用法、用量,做到有的放矢,合理用药。小儿时期各器官系统均不成熟,神经系统及心、肝、肾功能未臻完善,用药时必须引起注意。如婴儿对安定、镇静药耐受性较强,用量往往要比成人剂量折算偏大时才能较好显效;而对中枢神经兴奋药耐受较差,因而应
Drug treatment is an important part of the comprehensive treatment of pediatric diseases. Therefore, we must clear the body of children and the nature of the drug, side effects, usage, dosage, to be targeted, rational drug use. Pediatric organ system are immature, the nervous system and heart, liver and kidney function is not perfect, when medication must pay attention. Such as the stability of the baby to sedatives, drug tolerance is strong, the dosage is often larger than the adult dose conversion can be more effective when markedly effective; while the central nervous excitement drug tolerance is poor, and therefore should