继国务院机构改革完成之后，地方政府机构改革正在紧锣密鼓地进行。地方政府机构改革与国务院机构改革相比，有着共同之处，但也有其特殊性，改革的难度更大。如何制定与地方特征相适应的改革方案和切实可行的政策，无论是理论上、还是实践中都有许多需要我们认真研究的问题。 Following the completion of the institutional reform of the State Council, the reform of local government agencies is being conducted in full swing. Compared with the institutional reform under the State Council, the reform of local government agencies has something in common, but it also has its own particularities. Reform is even more difficult. How to formulate reform plans and practical policies that are appropriate to the local characteristics has many problems that require our careful study both in theory and in practice.