“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”。学生通过课外阅读,可以拓宽视野,增长见识,丰富语言积累,有效地提高阅读和写作水平。因此在指导低年级阅读时应该注意到:一方面要激发学生的阅读兴趣,让学生喜欢阅读,感受阅读的乐趣;另一方面必须结合阅读教学,有目的地教给学生有关阅读的方法,让学生运用多种阅读方法进行自主阅读,从而提高学生独立阅读的能力。苏霍姆林斯基说“:让学生变聪明的办法不 ”Reading break rolls, getting a God“. Through extracurricular reading, students can broaden their horizons, increase their knowledge, enrich their language accumulation and effectively improve their reading and writing skills. Therefore, in the guidance of the lower grades of reading should be noted: on the one hand to stimulate student interest in reading, so that students like to read and feel the fun of reading; on the other hand must be combined with reading teaching, purposely teach students how to read, Students use a variety of reading methods for independent reading, thereby enhancing students’ ability to read independently. Sukhomlinski says ”: Making students smart is not