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本文主要从语用学的角度对语言交际中的礼貌现象进行了研讨,以旨更全面地向读者展示语用礼貌观。本文共分四部分:(1)礼貌的界定;(2)礼貌是一种语用现象;(3)莱可夫的礼貌规则;(4)布朗和列文森的礼貌与面子观。
This paper mainly discusses the politeness phenomenon in linguistic communication from the perspective of pragmatics, in order to show the reader a more comprehensive view of pragmatic politeness. This article is divided into four parts: (1) polite definition; (2) politeness is a pragmatic phenomenon; (3) Lakoff’s politeness rules; (4) Brown and Levinson’s politeness and the concept of face.