考察《四库全书总目》著录明代笔记史料的数量,并以此为基础,重点分析“四库”馆臣从史料价值及存在的缺陷两个方面对这些笔记史料所进行的评论;认为这些评论符合当时学界的主流观点,表现出清代官方学者对于明代笔记史料的独到见解,对我们认识和利用这些史料有重要参考价值。 Examining the catalog of the historical records of the Ming Dynasty by the Catalog of the Four Treasuries, the article focuses on analyzing the historical data of the four Treasuries from the historical value and defects of these notes. It is considered that these The commentary conforms to the prevailing views of the academic circles at that time, showing the unique insights of the official scholars in Qing Dynasty on the historical materials of the Ming Dynasty notes, which is of important reference value for us to recognize and utilize these historical materials.