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在汉字的书写历史中,最早的形态类型是殷商的甲骨文,其次是先秦的金文。相对于甲骨文来说先秦金文更为丰富多彩,从审美形态上又可分为商西周与春秋战国两个不同的阶段。对于后世来说先秦青铜礼器自然是古物,而青铜礼器上的铭文——金文也是文字古老形态。作为器物,青铜礼器已经失去了现实的实用意义,成为收藏、研究的对象,但是金文的篆字形态却在清以来成为师法的对象,通过书法家笔下的书写,
In the writing history of Chinese characters, the earliest morphological types are the inscriptions on oracle Shang, followed by the pre-Qin Jin text. Compared with Oracle, the Pre-Qin Jinwen is more colorful, and from the aesthetic form it can be divided into two different stages: Shangxi Week and Spring and Autumn Period. For future generations, pre-Qin bronze rituals are naturally antiquities, while inscriptions on bronze vessels - Jinwen is also an ancient form of writing. As an object, the bronze ritual has lost its practical significance and has become the object of collection and research. However, the shape of the seal of the Jin text has become the object of the division of law in the Qing Dynasty. Through the writing of the calligrapher,