马克思认为 ,“自由自觉的活动恰恰就是人类的特性”① 。人通过活动既创造了自身 ,又在活动过程中建立起对象世界。“做人—作文”教学课题 ,特别强调“活动性” ,就是因为做人与作文都与“活动”密切相关。从做人的角度看 ,“人”需要活动来塑造 ;从作文方面看 ,文章内容既是 Marx thinks that “the activity of liberty is exactly the human character”1. People create their own through activities, and establish an object world in the course of activities. The “Dynamic-Composition” teaching topic, with particular emphasis on “activity,” is because both man and composition are closely related to “activity”. From the perspective of a man, the “person” needs activities to shape; from the point of view of the composition, the content of the article is both