Screening polypectomy rates below quality benchmarks:A prospective study

来源 :World Journal of Gastroenterology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zhaohuihuang8801
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AIM:To estimate and compare sex-specific screening polypectomy rates to quality benchmarks of 40%in men and 30%in women.METHODS:A prospective cohort study was undertaken of patients aged 50-75,scheduled for colonoscopy,and covered by the Québec universal health insurance plan.Endoscopist and patient questionnaires were used to obtain screening and non-screening colonoscopy indications.Patient self-report was used to obtain history of gastrointestinal conditions/symptoms and prior colonoscopy.Sex-specific polypectomy rates(PRs)and95%CI were calculated using Bayesian hierarchical logistic regression.RESULTS:In total,45 endoscopists and 2134(mean age=61,50%female)of their patients participated.According to patients,screening PRs in males and females were 32.4%(95%CI:23.8-41.8)and19.4%(95%CI:13.1-25.4),respectively.According to endoscopists,screening PRs in males and females were 30.2%(95%CI:27.0-41.9)and 16.6%(95%CI:16.3-28.6),respectively.Sex-specific PRs did not meet quality benchmarks at all ages except for:males aged65-69(patient screening indication),and males aged70-74(endoscopist screening indication).For all patients aged 50-54,none of the CI included the quality benchmarks.CONCLUSION:Most sex-specific screening PRs in Québec were below quality benchmarks;PRs were especially low for all 50-54 year olds. AIM: To estimate and compare sex-specific screening polypectomy rates to quality benchmarks of 40% in men and 30% in women. METHODS: A prospective cohort study was undertaken of patients aged 50-75, scheduled for colonoscopy, and covered by the Québec universal health insurance plan. Endoscopist and patient questionnaires were used to obtain screening and non-screening colonoscopy indications. Patient self-report was used to obtain history of gastrointestinal conditions / symptoms and prior colonoscopy. Ex-specific polypectomy rates (PRs) and 95% CI were calculated using Bayesian hierarchical logistic regression. RESULTS: In total, 45 endoscopists and 2134 (mean age = 61, 50% female) of their patients participated. According to patients, screening PRs in males and females were 32.4% (95% CI: 23.8-41.8) and 19.4% (95% CI: 13.1-25.4), respectively. According to endoscopists, screening PRs in males and females were 30.2% (95% CI: 27.0-41.9) and 16.6% 16.3-28.6), respectively. S-specific PRs did not meet quality benchmarks at all ages except for: males aged 65-69 (patient screening indication), and males aged 70-74 (endoscopist screening indication) .For all patients aged 50-54, none of the CI included the quality benchmarks.CONCLUSION: Most sex-specific screening PRs in Québec were below quality benchmarks; PRs were especially low for all 50-54 year olds.
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