鲁迅先生在小说《呐喊》《彷徨》中塑造了许多知识分子形象,表现了他对中国现代知识分子命运的关注。鲁迅小说中知识分子形象的类型,大致可分为三类,分别是“五四”觉醒者形象、妥协的知识分子形象、伪现代知识分子形象。鲁迅笔下的这些形象背后蕴藏着迷失与救赎、疯狂与隐喻等复杂矛盾的心态,还包含着一定的文化逻辑。鲁迅先生一生笔耕不辍、著作颇丰,但从现代 Mr. Lu Xun created many images of intellectuals in the novel “Shout” and “Wandering”, showing his concern for the fate of Chinese modern intellectuals. The types of intellectuals in Lu Xun’s novels can be divided into three categories, which are respectively the image of the awakening of “May Fourth Movement”, the image of compromising intellectuals and the image of pseudo-modern intellectuals. Behind these images of Lu Xun lies the mentality of complex contradictions such as loss and salvation, madness and metaphor, and also contains some cultural logic. Mr. Lu Xun never stop writing, writing quite good, but from the modern