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与西方风景园林师将景观当作视觉形态的观点相反,贝尔纳·拉素斯将景观看作是活动和历史的记忆。这一观点十分接近于儒家认识名胜和风景的方式,正如吴欣在关于岳麓书院的研究中所揭示的。然而对于西方文化来说,这是一种全新的景观视角。对于美国这样一个缺乏自我历史感的国度来说,拉素斯的观点甚至是十分难以理解的。
Contrary to Western landscape architects’s view of landscape as a visual form, Bernard Lhass sees the landscape as a memory of activity and history. This view is very close to Confucianism to recognize the scenic spots and scenery, as Wu Xin Yuelu Academy in the study revealed. However, for western culture, this is a brand new landscape perspective. For a country like the United States that lacks a sense of self-history, Lhasus’s point of view is even more difficult to understand.