推广普通话和语言文字规范化是社会主义精神文明建设的重要组成部分,对社会经济、政治和文化发展具有十分重要的推动作用。《中华人民共和国宪法》规定“国家推广全国通用的普通话”。准确及时地传递和处理信息是铁路安全生产、正点行车的基本保证。在全路大力推广普通话和积极推进文字应用规范化,有利于进一步提高广大干部职工的素质和服务质量,树立良好的行业形象,增强市场竞争能力,提高企业经营效益。作为重要的“窗口”行业,做好推广普通话和语言文字规范化工作既是铁路行业的自身需要,也是为在全国范围内实现普及普通话和语言文字规范化目标应承担的社会责任。铁路系统历来重视推广 The promotion of Putonghua and the standardization of language are an important part of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization and have a very important role in promoting social, economic, political and cultural development. The “Constitution of the People’s Republic of China” stipulates that “the state promotes the common Mandarin” throughout the country. Accurate and timely delivery and processing of information is the safety of railway production, punctual driving the basic guarantee. The vigorous promotion of Putonghua throughout the road and the promotion of standardization of written application are conducive to further improving the quality and service quality of cadres and workers, establishing a good industrial image, enhancing market competitiveness and enhancing the operating efficiency of enterprises. As an important “window ” industry, doing a good job of promoting the standardization of Putonghua and language is not only the own needs of the railway industry, but also the social responsibility it should shoulder to achieve the goal of popularizing Putonghua and language scripts nationwide. The railway system has always attached importance to promotion