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留守幼儿是指父母双方或一方流动到其他地区,自己留守在户籍所在地,不能和父母双方共同生活的0~6周岁(不包括6周岁)的未入小学的儿童。伴随着改革开放的政策和90年代从内陆到沿海地区、从农村到城市的民工热潮,越来越多的父母离开孩子,留守幼儿因此成为近年来日益壮大的弱势群体。同时,幼儿期又是幼儿生长发育、思想品行、心理素质形成的关键时期,是个性和社会性发展的重要阶段,这一阶段的教育对幼儿一生的成长起决定性的作
Left-behind children are children of non-primary schoolchildren aged 0-6 (excluding 6 years old) who are unable to live with both parents because they are migrating to other areas by one or both parents and remain in the household register. With the policy of reform and opening up and the upsurge of migrant workers from rural areas to urban areas in the 1990s, more and more parents left their children and left-behind children became the increasingly disadvantaged groups in recent years. At the same time, early childhood is another important period for the development of children’s growth, ideology and morality and psychological quality. It is an important stage of individuality and social development. Education in this stage plays a decisive role in the growth of young children’s life