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欧美近代思想是在资本主义的框架中转变的,而资本主义是对中世纪神学大一统观念的突破,伴随着资本主义兴起的是个人主义的张扬。正是在这样的背景下,马克思、韦伯、海德格尔、拉康为欧美思维范式的转变做出了重要的贡献,也是对欧美思维观念的重大突破。但是这种范式的转变是建立在欧美——非欧美两分基础上进行的,这样的思维模式很少考虑非欧美地区的需要,这实际上仍然是西方中心论的表现。思维范式的真正转变有待于对这一两分模式的超越。
Modern thought in Europe and the United States changed in the framework of capitalism, which is a breakthrough in the concept of a grand unification of the theology in the Middle Ages. With the rise of capitalism, it is the spread of individualism. It is against this background that Marx, Weber, Heidegger and Lacan have made important contributions to the transformation of their thinking paradigms in Europe and the United States and are also major breakthroughs in their thinking on the European and American thinking. However, this paradigm shift is based on the dichotomy between Europe and the United States - non-Europe and the United States. Such a mode of thinking seldom considers the needs of non-Europeans and the United States. In fact, this is still a manifestation of Western centralism. The real shift in the paradigm of thinking needs to be beyond this two-point model.