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“意境”是一个既古老而又新鲜的研究课题.说它古老,因为如果仅从旧传王昌龄《诗格》最早提出“意境”一词算起,人们议论这一概念少说也有一千二百多年的历史.说它新鲜,因为真正对意境作出较为全面、系统研究的还应首推清末民初王国维先生的《人间词话》.自从《人间词话》发表以后,意境说(王氏又称“境界”)引起了美学和艺术界的广泛注意.特别是1978——1988这十年,意境成为文艺理论研究的热点.笔者作一个粗略的统计,1949年——1988年初探讨意境的论文约100篇,其中1949
“Artistic conception” is an ancient and fresh research topic, which is ancient, because if people only talk about the concept of artistic conception only from the earliest “poetry genre” written by Wang Changling, there are also 112 One hundred years of history.It’s fresh, because the real mood to make a more comprehensive and systematic research should also be the most important late Qing Dynasty Wang Guowei “human words.” Since the “Human Words” was published, the mood that (Wang Also known as the “realm”) aroused widespread attention of the aesthetics and the art world, especially in 1978-1988, artistic conception became a hot spot in the study of literary theory.The author made a rough statistics, from 1949 to 1988, About 100 papers, of which 1949