论文部分内容阅读
目的了解石家庄市老年人戴用可摘义齿后口腔清洁情况、定期复诊和更换情况及其影响因素,以更好地宣传口腔保健知识,为医院更好地为佩戴可摘义齿的老年人服务提供建议。方法对石家庄市150名戴用可摘义齿的老年人进行问卷调查并对结果行统计学分析。结果 150名被调查者中,每天刷牙两次及以上的老年人有65.1%,刷牙时间达到三分钟以上的老年人有34.6%,掌握正确刷牙方法的老年人占40.4%,三个月以内更换牙刷的老年人占31.3%,定期洁牙和使用过牙线者分别为5.3%和7.2%,现有可摘义齿使用的平均年限为5.82年,认为可摘义齿需要定期更换的老年人为4.1%,义齿佩戴后没有复诊过的老年人占86.2%。结论戴用可摘义齿的老年人口腔清洁方式还需纠正,复诊和定期更换义齿的意识尚需加强。
Objective To understand the situation of oral hygiene, periodic referral and replacement and its influential factors after wearing removable dentures in the elderly in Shijiazhuang to better promote the oral health knowledge and to provide the hospital better service for elders wearing removable dentures Suggest. Methods A total of 150 elderly people with removable denture in Shijiazhuang City were surveyed and the results were statistically analyzed. Results Among the 150 respondents, 65.1% of the elderly who brush their teeth twice or more daily, 34.6% of the elderly who brush their teeth for more than three minutes, 40.4% of the elderly who had the correct brushing method, and replaced within three months Toothbrushes accounted for 31.3% of the elderly, regular dental cleaning and the use of dental floss were 5.3% and 7.2%, respectively, the average available life of removable dentures was 5.82 years, that removable dentures need regular replacement of the elderly was 4.1% , 86.2% of elderly people who did not have re-visit after wearing denture. Conclusion The oral cleaning method for elders wearing removable dentures needs to be corrected. The awareness of referral and regular replacement of dentures needs to be strengthened.