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１终末期肾功能衰竭患者恶性肿瘤的发生率 １９７５年Ｍａｔａｓ等首先报告尿毒症患者比一般人群患恶性病变的危险增加了 ７倍，之后许多作者也有相似的研究结果［１］。临床观察发现不仅在尿毒症透析患者恶性病变的发生率增加，非透析患者及肾移植后患者也是肿瘤高危人群。发?
1 The incidence of malignant tumors in patients with end-stage renal failure In 1975, Matas et al. First reported that the risk of developing malignant lesions in patients with uremia increased seven-fold compared with the general population, and many authors have similar results after that [1]. Clinical observation found that not only the incidence of malignant lesions in patients with uremia dialysis increased, non-dialysis patients and renal transplant patients are also at high risk of cancer. hair?