巨然,生卒年份不详,五代宋初画家。江宁(今江苏南京)人。早年在建业开元寺修行,曾受业于董源。北宋开宝八年(975年),宋太祖灭南唐,南唐翰林院不少画家被胁迫到汴京(今河南开封),在宋朝的翰林院里供职。此间,巨然也从建业来到京师,在开宝寺为僧。 Ju Ran, birth and death unknown, Five Dynasties and early Song painter. Jiangning (now Jiangsu Nanjing) people. Early years in Jianye Kaiyuan Temple practice, who have been employed in Dong Yuan. In the eighth year of the Northern Song dynasty (975), Song Taizu destroyed the Southern Tang Dynasty and many painters of the Southern Tang Imperial Academy were threatened with Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan Province) and served in the Imperial Academy of the Song Dynasty. Here, giant also came from Jianye capital, Kaibao Temple monk.