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哥特一词源于古老的条顿民族,文艺复兴时期被用来指称象征“黑暗时代”的建筑风格,后在浪漫主义的背景下,哥特又作为一种新的文学体裁应运而生。其情节恐怖、刺激,甚至会有鬼怪、超自然现象的出现。英国的勃朗特姐妹,美国的埃德加·爱伦·坡都是熟练运用哥特传统的代表作家,他们的作品也获得了极大的成功。哥特传统推动了英美文学的发展,仍将继续发挥重要作用。
The Gothic originates from the ancient Teutonic nation. The Renaissance was used to refer to the architectural style symbolizing the “Dark Ages.” In the romantic context, Gothic also serves as a new literary genre Health. The plot of horror, stimulation, and even ghosts, the emergence of supernatural phenomena. The Bronte sisters in the United Kingdom and Edgar Allan Poe in the United States are all well-versed representatives of Gothic tradition. Their works have also achieved great success. Gothic tradition promoted the development of Anglo-American literature and will continue to play an important role.