论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨并分析复方萘普生栓联合盐酸利多卡因用于绝经后妇女取宫内节育器(IUD)的效果。方法:选择放置IUD的绝经后妇女93例,随机分为两组。实验组术前40～60分钟直肠放置复方萘普生栓1枚,术中宫颈3点、6点、9点及12点位置分别注入0.2%利多卡因各1ml,2～3分钟后取IUD。对照组仅用利多卡因宫颈注射后行取IUD,比较两组疼痛程度及宫颈软化情况。结果:前者宫颈软化程度、镇痛效果显著优于后者(P<0.01)。结论:复方萘普生栓联合盐酸利多卡因在绝经期取环前应用有显著降低患者疼痛程度及软化宫颈效果。
Objective: To investigate and analyze the effect of compound Naproxen suppository and lidocaine hydrochloride for IUD in postmenopausal women. Methods: A total of 93 postmenopausal women with IUD placement were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group preoperative 40 ~ 60 minutes rectal naproxen compound placed 1, intraoperative cervical 3:00, 6:00, 9:00 and 12 o’clock position were injected 0.2% lidocaine 1ml, 2 to 3 minutes after IUD . The control group was treated with lidocaine only after IUD injection, and the pain and cervical softening were compared between the two groups. Results: The former cervical softening degree, analgesic effect was significantly better than the latter (P <0.01). CONCLUSION: The combination of compound naproxen and lidocaine hydrochloride can significantly reduce the degree of pain and soften cervix in premenopausal patients.