荒诞派剧作家尤奈斯库有一部叫做《新房客》的戏剧,讲的是有一位“先生”搬家,不仅整个屋子都被家具占据,而且外面的楼道、大街、塞纳河、地铁乃至全国都堆满了他的家具,他本人则几乎被这些家具完全淹没,只露出一个若隐若现的帽顶。这个夸张的故事并不难解,一般人都能在其中读出被理论家们称之为“异化”的那种东西。其意大致是说,本来是我们创造了物,却反过来被物控制了。这就是尤奈斯库这样的剧作家对现代社会的忧虑,可以说,这样的情 Absurd playwright You Nessu has a drama called “New Tenant,” about a “Mr.” Moving house where not only the entire house is occupied by furniture but also the corridors, avenues, the Seine, the subway and even the outside The whole country was full of his furniture, and he himself was nearly completely submerged by the furniture, revealing only a looming cap. This exaggerated story is not hard to discern, and most people can read the kind of thing that the theorists call it “alienation”. It basically means that we originally created things, but in turn we were controlled by things. This is the playwright’s commentary on the modern society, such as Younacuu. It can be said that such feelings