1978年 Todd 首先报告儿童的金黄色葡萄球菌中毒性休克综合征。此后陆续出现成人金黄色葡萄球菌中毒性休克综合征的报告。本综合征之发病与噬菌体Ⅰ组金黄色葡萄球菌产生的一种新的表皮毒素有关,故认为是一个新的综合征.本综合征起病急,临床上有多系统表现,且易与脓毒性休克、葡萄球菌烫伤样皮肤综合征等相混淆,少数 Todd first reported childhood Staphylococcus aureus toxic shock syndrome in 1978. Since then there have been reports of adult Staphylococcus aureus toxic shock syndrome. This syndrome is associated with a new epidermal toxin produced by Staphylococcus aureus in phage group I. This syndrome is considered to be a new syndrome and the onset of the syndrome is acute and clinically systematic and prone to sepsis Shock, staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome and so confused, a few