艾扬格和艾利夏伯格注意到赌场已经进行了广泛的基于总体行为的数学计算,试图预测赌场的总收入和利润。他们表示,该研究的目的是提出一种数学模型,可以测量出相对于不同的玩家技能水平而言,其理论消费与实际花费之间的差异。艾利夏伯格说:“正式的模型对不同的个体赌徒做了明确区分,与赌场运营商基于直觉的判断相比,该模型更为有效。” Iyengar and 艾利夏伯格 have noticed that the casinos have conducted a wide range of mathematical calculations based on overall behavior in an attempt to predict the casino’s total revenue and profits. They said that the purpose of the study was to propose a mathematical model that measures the difference between theoretical consumption and actual cost relative to skill levels of different players. “The formal model makes a clear distinction between different individual gamblers, which is more effective than the casino operator’s intuition-based judgment,” said Aresham Berg.