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张伯行《近思录集解》的初刻本仍有留存,现藏吉林省图书馆和日本东京大学图书馆。此初刻本鲜见流传,目前只知道马氏存心堂本源于初刻。乾隆元年尹会一重刻张氏《集解》,此本流传很广,影响深远,今人论述多以此本为底本或参考,有的以为该本据叶采注参补或自行删改的条目为张伯行原注而产生误导。初刻本保留了张氏《集解》的原貌,可以纠正学界的这些错误,也有助于理解张氏《集解》的特征和成就,重估张伯行在理学发展史上的地位。
Zhang Bohang “near the record set solution,” the first moment still exist, now in Jilin Province Library and the University of Tokyo Library. The original moment rare, the only known at the beginning of Markov deposit heart. In the first year of Qianlong, Yin recalled Zhang’s “collection of solutions,” which was widely circulated and far-reaching. Today’s articles are mainly based on this book or reference, and some think that the book should be edited or self-deleted The entry was misleading for Zhang’s original note. At the beginning, it preserved the original appearance of Zhang’s collection of solutions, corrected these errors in the academic circles, and also helped to understand the characteristics and achievements of Zhang’s collection of solutions and to re-evaluate Zhang’s position in the history of Neo-Confucianism.