一、基本概况上蔡县是一个农业大县,水利的发展与振兴对保证全县经济的发展与社会稳定起着十分重要的作用。经过多年来的农田水利基本建设,修建了一大批水利基础设施,极大地提高了农业抗御自然灾害的能力。截至2005年,全县9条河流,35条干支沟均已得到治理,1999年以来,又先后对杨岗河、小洪河、老北汝河、蓍台沟、青龙沟等河道及干支沟进行了高标准的清淤治 First, the basic profile Shangcai County is an agricultural county, water development and rejuvenation to ensure the county’s economic development and social stability plays a very important role. After years of capital construction of farmland and water conservancy, a large number of water conservancy infrastructures have been constructed, which has greatly enhanced the ability of agriculture to resist natural disasters. As of 2005, all 9 rivers and 35 dry and branch ditches in the county have been governed. Since 1999, they have successively carried out river courses and dry-branch ditches of Yanggang River, Xiaoxuhe River, Old North Ruhe, Yutaigou, Qinglonggou and so on A high standard of dredging governance