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电影作为最具影响力的媒介之一,它的成功与语言使用密切相关。以系统功能语法为框架,以及物性系统作为理论基础,把电影《死亡诗社》中尼尔与其父亲之间的三段对白作为语料,揭示尼尔悲惨结局的必然性,来探讨及物性系统如何有效地在这部电影中得以实现。目前及物性多被应用于分析书面语篇,而在口语语篇方面却涉足很少。本文通过分析影片对白,以期总结口语语篇本身的特点,并以此证明及物性在分析口语语篇方面也是有帮助的。
Film as one of the most influential media, its success and language use are closely related. Taking the system function grammar as the framework and the physical system as the theoretical basis, this article uses the three paragraphs of dialogue between Neil and his father in The Death Poem Society as corpus to reveal the inevitability of Neil’s tragic ending to explore how the physical system works. In this movie to be achieved. At present, most of the physical properties are used in the analysis of written discourse, but few in oral discourse. By analyzing the dialogue of the film, this thesis tries to summarize the characteristics of oral discourse itself and prove that it is helpful to analyze the physical discourse in the analysis of spoken discourse.