“巴洛克”是欧洲17世纪末18世纪初艺术时期的统称,按照这个葡萄牙词语的意义来理解,此时期的艺术就如同一颗形状不规则扭曲着的珍珠。与其他时期艺术一样的是,“巴洛克”这颗人类史上至今最为绚丽的珍珠也有着培育它的温床,但这个温床既非观念的革新,也非某种情感在某一时期的群体性涌动,而是基督教世界中1516年开始的宗教革命。基督教世界中的教义分歧由来已久,曾在基督教历史中引发无数大大小小的冲突。在16世纪初,教义纷争所导致的不满,经千年积压已蓄积了巨大力场,而此时,失去公信的罗马教廷已无法约束这 “Baroque” is a collective term for the art period in Europe from the end of the 17th century to the 18th century. According to the significance of the Portuguese word, the art of this period is like an irregularly shaped pearl. Like other periods of art, the “Baroque” pearl, which has been the most beautiful in human history, has a breeding ground for it. But this hotbed is neither an innovation of ideas nor a group of emotions at a certain time. Surging, but the religious revolution that began in 1516 in the Christian world. The doctrines of the doctrines in the Christian world have long been divided. They have caused countless conflicts in the history of Christianity. In the early 16th century, dissatisfaction caused by doctrines and disputes has accumulated huge force fields over the millennium backlog. At this time, the Roman Catholic Church, which has lost its credibility, has been unable to restrain this.