众所周知,WTO成员国经常采用反补贴等贸易救济措施对其他国家进行制裁。目前,尽管针对中国的反补贴调查并不多,但是随着承认中国市场经济地位的国家增多,中国面临的风险也越来越大。本文通过描述反补贴在 WTO协议中的相关规定以及外国对华反补贴的现状,找寻问题,提出建议。 As we all know, WTO member countries often adopt trade remedy measures such as countervailing to impose sanctions on other countries. At present, although there are not many anti-subsidy investigations against China, the risks facing China are also growing with the increase of countries that recognize China’s market economy status. In this paper, by describing the relevant provisions of anti-subsidy in the WTO agreement as well as the status quo of countervailing in foreign countries to China, to find problems and make recommendations.