酒是生活中常见的饮品,过度饮酒会对机体产生毒害作用。要防治急性酒精中毒首要的就是了解乙醇的代谢途径以及致病机制,从而找到加速乙醇代谢,减轻危害的方法。因为菌群与乙醇代谢相关,并可以通过菌群修复乙醇带来的损伤。本研究以乙醇代谢和损伤机制为基础,对菌群调节乙醇代谢及对酒精中毒的缓解作用进行综述。 Wine is a common drink in life, excessive drinking will have a toxic effect on the body. To control acute alcoholism is the primary understanding of the metabolic pathway of ethanol and pathogenesis, in order to find ways to accelerate ethanol metabolism, reduce the risk. Because the flora is associated with ethanol metabolism and can repair the damage caused by ethanol through the flora. In this study, alcohol metabolism and injury mechanisms as the basis for the flora to regulate alcohol metabolism and the role of alcohol intolerance were reviewed.