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1900年,在中国敦煌石窟藏经洞发现的数万卷卷子中,有一经卷的背面,用古代谱字于933年(一说934年)抄录了25首(段)乐曲。1908年,这一卷子被法国汉家学伯希和劫往法国。现藏法国国家图书馆东方部,编号为P.3808。这就是闻名中外的《敦煌曲谱》。在另外两卷敦煌卷子中,还分别抄录了二十谱字及指法(P.3539)和《浣溪沙》乐曲片段谱字(P.3719)。这两卷卷子,特别是二十谱字及指法卷,对《敦煌曲谱》的研究具有重要的参考价值。所以,
In 1900, of the tens of thousands of rolls found in the Cangjing Cave of the Dunhuang Grottoes in China, there was a volume on the back of the scroll which used 25 of the 25th (paragraph) pieces of the ancient spectrum to be transcribed in 933 (934). In 1908, the book was robbed of French by French Han Bo school. Now possession of the French National Library East Division, number P.3808. This is the famous “Dunhuang music score.” In the other two volumes of Dunhuang exams, there were also transcribed the Twentieth-Annotation and Pointing (P.3539) and the “Huan Xi-Sha” (P.3719). These two volumes, especially the twenty-syllable words and fingering volumes, have important reference value for the study of Dunhuang music scores. and so,