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索尔·贝娄的小说《洪堡的礼物》是反映其独特人文精神的一部力作。小说中两位主要人物洪堡和西特林经过艰难的心灵寻求,在精神贫瘠的荒漠上最终倾听到了自己内心的声音,在有限的时空中找到了自己的立足点,并携带着对自己、对同类的责任,重新发现人的价值和生存的意义。这种独特性通过小说文本中体现出来的宗教的、历史的和道德的三个维度得以呈现,并与其犹太文化背景有着密切的内在关联。
Saul Bellow’s novel Humboldt’s Gift is a masterpiece that reflects its unique humanistic spirit. Humboldt and Citrin, the two main characters in the novel, after a difficult spiritual search, finally listened to their inner voices in the barren deserts, found their own footholds in a limited time and space, and carried with themselves, For the same kind of responsibility, rediscover the value of human beings and the meaning of existence. This uniqueness is presented through the three dimensions of religion, history and morality embodied in the text of the novel and is closely inter-linked with its Jewish cultural background.