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2.图书市场当1558年伊丽莎白女王登基的时候,印刷术在她的王国里存在还不足一个世纪。但是在这段很短的时间里,印刷书籍已经开始从根本上改变了她的国民的生活。古老的图书生产工艺实际上已经完全被新的印刷技术所代替,同时图书贸易上的经济情况也已经根本改变。从亨利八世起就开始意识到应对自由流传的印刷物进行管理,这种管理本身恰恰证明了印刷所和其印刷物的重要性。但对于印刷商和书商来说,政府的这种考虑在其因图书销售而形成的商业关系中则是次要的。印刷术的发明使图书
2. The Book Market When Queen Elizabeth was on the throne in 1558, printing was still in her kingdom for less than a century. But for a short period of time, printed books have begun to radically change the lives of her people. The ancient book production process has in fact been completely replaced by the new printing technology, and the economics of the book trade has fundamentally changed. From the time of Henry VIII, it became clear that the control of freely circulated prints should be managed, which by itself proved the importance of the printing houses and their prints. But for printers and booksellers, this government consideration is secondary to its business relationship as a result of book sales. The invention of printing makes books