联邦德国是世界上经济最发达的国家之一。其卫生保健事业，医务人员数，医疗设备数及医院床位数均居世界前列。但其在卫生人力规划方面尚存在一些问题，本文对联邦德国卫生人力规划的历史、现状及将来作了描述。 Federal Germany is one of the most economically developed countries in the world. Its health care business, the number of medical personnel, the number of medical equipment and the number of hospital beds are among the highest in the world. However, there are still some problems in the planning of health workforce. This paper describes the history, current situation and future of the federal health workforce planning in Germany.